Sunday, December 29, 2019

Feminist Aspects of The Yellow Wallpaper - 730 Words

Feminist Aspects of The Yellow Wallpaper The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman can by read in many different ways. Some think of it as a tragic horror story while others may find it to be a tale of a woman trying to find her identity in a male-dominated society. The story is based on an episode in Gilmans life when she suffered from a nervous disease called melancholia. A male specialist advised her to live a domestic a life as far as possible.. and never to touch a pen, brush or pencil... (Gilman, 669). She lived by these guidelines for three months until she came close to suffering from a nervous breakdown. Gilman then decided to continue writing, despite the physicians advice, and overcame her illness.†¦show more content†¦Women struggled with society to gain status equal to men and their efforts were found in many literary works.. Famous authors such as Mary Wollestonecraft, Alice Walker, and Charlotte Perkins Gilman herself published works that expressed these views and served as a creative outlet similar to the narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper. The narrator finds herself economically and emotionally dependent on her husband, John. Many times she questions to herself why she stays in the room all of the time. She then answers herself by saying, John says it is good for me (Gilman, 665). She thinks of her husband as much wiser and more important than she, which is the way that society treated males during the time period the story was written. During this era, women were discouraged from joining the work force and were thought to be better suited as a mother, and wife rather than an employee. This is the common stereotype that women tried to overcome during the womens movement. Similar to the narrators freedom from the suppression of her husband in the conclusion of the story, womens effortful battle lead to a victory in 1920, when women finally won the write to vote and be included in the political decisions affecting society. The narrator went through mental as well as physical struggles as did the women of this era. During the progressive movement, they continued an effortful battleShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper : A Feminist Cry843 Words   |  4 Pages The Yellow Wallpaper: A Feminist Cry Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, portrays a woman who has postpartum depression and is confined to her bedroom with atrocious yellow wallpaper. Gilman writes from a time when women were oppressed and not taken seriously in social context. Her depiction of a depressed woman who is imprisoned in a room by her husband represents the societal oppression of women in the patriarchal society of the American nineteenth century. ThisRead MoreComparison of the Yellow Wallpaper, Story of an Hour, and Gaslight960 Words   |  4 Pagespast century, contemporary feminist movements continue to blossom as gender expectations and stereotypes remain deeply embedded in our culture. Today and in the past, feminist notions about the social norms that limit womens possibilities have yearned for expression and have found this through various artistic outlets. The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, The Story of An Hour by Kate Chopin, and the 1944 Film Gaslight are three artistic works that relay feminist themes in a unique way.Read MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1271 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel entitled, The Yellow Wallpaper significantly used the aspects of literature such as genre, stance, and register to express the social message concerning the sufferings that women undergo in their daily affairs. However, most of the females do not have control over the challenges that develop in their surroundings. Gilman also uses the book to entertain the society members thus providing relief to the readers. In essence, the author of the novel above used the literature aspects above to illustrateRead MoreAnalysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper1073 Words   |  5 PagesThe short story The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman can be interpreted in many ways. Some scholars debate that it is written as an autobiography, some say it is an isolated work, a complete fantasy, or simply just a feminist uprising. One particular scholar even relates the feminism aspect with a feline creature within one scene of the story (Golden 1). Although there are many aspects throughout the text that represent feminism, the main theme that shines through is the story of a womanRead MoreFeminist Perspective on Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper, Written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is comprised as an assortment of journal entries written in first person, by a woman who has been confined to a room by her physician husband who he believes suffers a temporary nervous depression, when she is actually suffering from postpartum depression. He prescribes her a â€Å"rest cure†. The woman remains anonymous throughout the story. She becomes obsessed with the yellow wallpaper that surrounds her in the room, and engages in some outrageousRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1312 Words   |  6 Pagesto certain issues in real life. The short story titled â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† was written in 1892 about a woman named Jane who is diagnosed with depression and given a treatment named the â€Å"rest cure.† Charlotte Perkins Gilman created this story based on her experiences with the â€Å"rest cure† and sent it to the creator of the treatment, S. Weir Mitchell, for criticism (Gilman 419). When read, this short story is usually seen through a feminist critical lense, but it can be taken more in depth if the readerRead More The Variety of Feminisms and their Contributions to Gender Equality by Judith Lorber1120 Words   |  5 PagesContributions to Gender Equality feminist denominations arose from different views, making many contributions to improve women’s status. Lorber discusses the views of, â€Å"gender reform feminisms, gender resistant feminisms, and gender revolution feminisms†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (1) etcetera, all which have fought to improve women’s rights. Though there are many different aspects of viewing feminism, writer and contributor of owl.purdue.edu, Allen Brizee suggests that the main ideology that holds those aspects together is the oppressionRead MoreWomen s Rights By Susan Glaspell1307 Words   |  6 Pagessearch for the victim of a murder case and the women are discriminated. In the â€Å"Yellow Wallpaper,† written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, a woman is in a limited lifestyle were her husband, and has to deal with having less of a say in conversation. Constant communication of feminism throughout the world will allow everyone in the world to realize that equal rights between genders are normal. Feminism is a necessary aspect of the human race until society gives equal rights to women so they can feel importantRead MoreThe Independence Born From Desperation1248 Words   |  5 PagesLouisa returned to college to finish her bachelor degree and after some time, she got a very good job as a teacher. Today, my dear friend has a fulfill ed life as a teacher, mother, and wife. Like in Louisa’s relationship, the major conflict in The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892, is the confinement by domestic roles of motherhood and marriage, which led women to dangerous confusion between internal desires and the assumptions of society for females. At the beginning of theRead MoreYellow Wallpaper1673 Words   |  7 PagesSvetlana Kryzhanovskaya Prof. Grajeda ENC 3014-MidTerm Paper March 12, 2012 Structuralism amp; Feminist Theory ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’ written by Charlotte Gilman can be affectively analyzed from two schools of thought structuralism and feminist theory. Though structuralists’ deny the work of literature any connection to its author (it must be what it is, no underlying meaning) feminist theory must first and foremost be understood in its historical framework. By the turn of the century, journals

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Antigone an Assessment of Antigone’s and Creon’s...

Antigone: An Assessment of Antigone’s and Creon’s Deeply Held Beliefs and Views On Familial and State Responsibilities Contents Reflective Statement – Page 3 Main Essay – Page 5 Bibliography – Page 11 How was your understanding of cultural and contextual considerations of the work developed through the interactive oral? After taking part in the interactive oral presentation carried out by Sonia’s group, I now believe that I have gained a much greater understanding of the play Antigone. Themes commented on by the presentation were women, religion and tragedy; further examining their place in society at the time the play was written by contrasting it to society today. Obstacles hindering my understanding of the play,†¦show more content†¦However, it must be added that Creon’s points of view and actions can nevertheless also be justified. By studying the destiny of each character, and how each of their fates come to pass, one can get a clearer understanding of how and why Sophocles influences the audience into favoring Antigone and her domestic role, rather than Creon and his cold inflexibility. The contrasting views and principles that drive each character deserve assessment as the opposing passions driving each of them, lead to the play’s tragic, dramatic and poignant co nclusion. Sophocles brings to life the characters of Antigone and Creon, developing for each, a sense of responsibility and a set of morals, which clash dramatically with the opposite character’s. By pitting these two characters against one another, Sophocles not only successfully contrasts the ethical views of each, but also cleverly exposes the true face of humanity. Antigone is placed as both lead character and heroine of the play, as she holds a domestic, reasoned and more acceptable stance; any audience would name her as heroine. A.E. Haigh, author of ‘An analysis of the play by Sophocles – The Tragic Drama of the Greeks’ clearly states that Antigone lives a more familial motivated lifestyle, saying, â€Å"Antigone, however, seems to have been of a more domestic type.†1 Antigone’s resilient, and somewhat egotistical, feeling of responsibility toward family is what drives her to

Friday, December 13, 2019

Logistics Summary Free Essays

Logistics – a practical approach Part 1: The foundations of Logistics Chapter 1: Introduding Logistics – Logistics is more than just Transportation – Involves aspects like procurement (Beschaffung), sourcing, planning, storing, control and distribution (Verteilung/Austeilung) – Shift towards placing production in Central Europe b/c production is cheaper – Delivery: customer gets what he ordered, where he wants it and at the right time, not too early not too late – Completeness: orders should arrive as one delivery – Accuracy: should deliver what you promised – Billing: only want to pay for what you ordered Customer service: enough stock to satisfy the customer + service – Flexibility: ability to produce anything on time and anything at any time – Production in developing countries makes it possible to offer goods for the lowest price – Good logistics will result in gaining customers, gaining trade and succe ss for the business itself – Automotive industry is one of the first industries to make good use of all new developments in the field of business studies – Henry Ford discovered the power of a conveyor belt where everyone makes just a small part of the car and becomes a specialist in his own little world. Mistakes are easily recognized ( Work becomes routine and effective ( Saving time and time is money – mass production became the norm – later just-in-time management was taken up by the whole automotive industry which was started by the Japanese Conflicting goals of logistics: – efficient use of machinery – low inventory – many different varieties of products – short delivery time e. g. We will write a custom essay sample on Logistics Summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now within two hours – Logistics should help each and everyone in the organization to achieve the overall goal of the company Value chain of Porter shows that we do not have â€Å"very important† and â€Å"less important† departments – â€Å"A chain is only as strong as its weakest link† – Final goal is getting a maximum profit and the survival in the long run [pic] – Planning the activities: instead of taking one aspect or link at a time and trying to obtain an optimal result for this part we now have to look at the whole chain and concentrate on obtaining a maximum result at an integral level. This requires planning for the whole chain (traditional planning vs. modern approach: integral planning ( p. 25) – Symbols: [pic] most logistic value chains will consist of many different forms and will resemble networks – these different aspects all make up the basic elements of logistics within the value chain – all elements within a Supply Chain should be connected – the main goal: to ensure that the customer gets the right product – cooperation is needed in order to ensure that all links have a common goal in mind: to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the chain – results should be: higher profit margins; lower sales prices; improved competition; faster introduction of new products – Supply Chain: a network of connected and interdependent organizations mutually and cooperatively working together to control, manage and improve the flow of materials and information from suppliers to end users – The more links there are between you and the final customer, the more difficult it will be to understand that market Logistics is a combination of the activities: – Material Handling – Stock control – Order handling and processing – Customer service – Demand prediction – Sourcing, Vendoring and purchasing – Distribution : internal and external – Location of warehouses and production facilities – Handling reversed flows of goods, rejects and packaging material – Spare parts, repairs and customer service – Production planning Definition of logistics: Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of raw materials, in-process inventory, finished goods, services and related information from point of origin to point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements – Logistics management consists of 2 blocks: Material Management (MM) and Physical Distribution (PD) (p. 36) – Logistics and the most important relationships: [pic] – it is difficult to determine the costs for logistics, as every company has a different concept for what to include and what not – during the last decades, the costs for logistics have seen a huge increase compared to other costs – to get a quick insight into the buildup of costs and the relationships with profits: Return on Investment (ROI) – ROI = Profit / total assets ROI = (Profit/Turnover) * ( Turnover/total assets) ( Not possible to increase the ROI by incr easing sales – Turnover: total sales – Total cost: all costs made in an organization – Costs of logistics: all costs related to logistics – Other costs: all costs except cost of logistics – Profit: what is left after all costs are paid – Profit margin: profit as a percentage of sales – Depts. : all outstanding debts, mainly with suppliers – Liquid assets: assets quickly transferred into cash – Fixed assets: assets which only can be transferred into cash with huge costs like machinery etc. – Total assets: everything invested in an organization – Turnover rate: total assets as a percentage of sales How to cite Logistics Summary, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Golden Era of East Coast Hip-Hop free essay sample

This piece will demonstrate an understanding of the golden era of East coast help- hop, from 1986 to 1993, focusing and analyzing the historical roots, influences and inspirational individuals, giving reference to musical examples that shaped East coast hip-hop. Attention will also be centered on the legacy left, concentrating on the music that was influenced as well as the resulting change in fashion and political views. Historical roots Influence The East coast was influenced somewhat by the traditions of West African culture, theGrits dating back hundreds of years who traveled as poets and lyricists, contributed greatly to the lyricism of East coast hip-hop; the music of the Last Poets, Gill Scott- Heron and Gala Mansard Unhurried, had great importance to the development of east coast hip hop with their early raps and rhythm. The furthermost direct Influence on East coast hip-hop was the Jamaican style of Toasting, which consisted of chanting over African American RB records. African American sailors introduced Toasting in the asses at dances termed Blues dances, whilst in port.The advent of Hip-hop culture can be traced back to the ever more widespread block parties of New York City (1973), where a cross colonization of African Americans and Puerco Ricans began In the South Bronx. These block parties mostly comprised of Ids playing vernacular genres such as soul, funk and disco, DC Cool Here amongst them, was credited with the development of East coast hip-hop, his technique of isolating the break from a hard hitting funk track and extending it by using two copies of the same record became very popular.He emigrated to America (1967) from Jamaica ringing with him the already popular DC style of break-beat mixing used in Jamaican Dub music. He encouraged B-oblong or break-dancing, which became part of the four elements of hip-hop culture (B;oblong, rap, graffiti and D]ling he Introduced a generation of sampling, which was extensively used in ass hip-hop w hilst creating a generation of Ids and influencing artists such as Grandmaster Flash, Africa Bombast and DC Premier. Gangs had great influence on the evolution of East coast hip-hop culture, from guarding equipment, security for Ids, to collecting money off the doors of parties.Africa Bombast once head of the largest gang in New York, the Black Spades, managed to create one the largest movements in hip-hop culture, the Zulu Nation. This hip-hop awareness group began organizing social events for the youths of New York, merging the mall the four elements of hip-hop, B-oblong, graffiti, rapping and violence and where the youth could socialize, as well as promoting black power. Bombast had great effect on the growth of hip-hop culture; one very influential piece he produced was Planet rock (1982), which became one of the most ever sampled and remixed tracks in hip-hop.The influence from Jerkwater is apparent throughout; the melody from the Trans-Europe express (1977) is used as well as their style of synthetic drums and rhythms. Arthur Baker, the producer, set a blueprint for future producers by the u se of the Roland TRY-808. Distinctive elements individuals In divergence to many early raps, which utilized basic rhyme patterns, East coast can be defined by its emphasis on poetic skill; it may also be characterized by its intricate wordplay, metaphors, polysyllable rhymes and smooth conveyance, production may be perceived as hard hitting, aggressive and mainly sample driven, as seen in DCPremiers iconic production. A major influential duo in East coast rap was Eric B Racism, who made sampling James Brown the main basis of hip-hop in the late ass and early ass. The duo saw their debut with the single Eric B is president (1986), which consisted of Rakes notable ladybird vocal style and Eric Bis distinguished scratching. The original record recognized Eric B as the producer and Marble Marble as the mixer, but the fact was, Marble Marble arranged the parts together; the duo Just simply paid him, due to their lack of knowledge with studio equipment.The track entwined the famous baseline from Found Races over like a rat (1982) above drums from the Honey Dippers Impeach the president (1972) and the vocal sample of James Browns funky president (1974), which was the scratched by Eric B; a subtle 808 kick was also layered underneath. Marble Marble produced the entire track using a four track recorder and an Kaki Mac Renaissance, he described these confines as, Limitations made us what we were, he said. We were making classic hip hop in the projects in the living room, no studio and a four track.So its not where youre from, its where youre at. Sometimes limitations are good[l]. The duo had their album debut with Paid in full (1987) which soon became East coast hip-hops most influential album of the golden era, with Rakes style setting a blueprint for future East coast rappers, it was taken from the old-school era to the lyrical dexterity known to define East coast hip-hop of the ass. Rakes Jazz influences were portrayed throughout the album with his tranquil implementation.Woven Bone describes this era as During this period, it was rap artists, rather than Black churches or traditional civil rights organizations, who through their music and persona connected with chicaneries urban youth[2]. James Brown had a very similar influence, His music not only reflected the stride of and the diligence and militancy of the Black liberation struggle, but some of his songs became anthems of Black Pride in the face of racism and state repression, such as, Say it Loud, Im Black and Im Proud, which our knees[3].These views on Black Natio nalism, social states and Affirmations became the main reasons for the extensive sampling of James Brown in this era, many would agree that without James Brown hip-hop would not be where it is today. K. R. S One became a foremost influence to the East coast hip-hop movement, eager to express his West Indian heritage he began creating a new hip-hop reggae style, deeply motivated by reggae legend Skinhead he started to incorporate and promote Jamaican dance hall expressions into hip-hop music.He had his debut after founding PDP (Boogie Down Productions), combined with D-Nice and DC Scot La Rock with the influential album Criminal Minded (1987), which soon gained credit for the establishment of gangs rap. The albums production followed the path of Eric B and Racism by the wide acceptance of sampling James Brown. Poetry (1987) contained samples from James Browns Dont tell it (1976), Dope beat (1987) enclosed samples from ACID Back in Black (1981) and Criminal minded incorporated the vocal melody from the Battles Hey, Jude (1968).The Jamaican inspiration is present throughout the album, utilizing the Diseases iridium which began with Helmsmans reggae song Gauzing (1982), the groove can strongly be heard in Remix for p mm but was more hostile and provocative. Criminal minded was the first album to contain a vivid portrayal of real life in the south Bronx streets; it paved the way for the next decade f gangs rap. The albums was the first of their kind to promote gun violence as can be heard in mm and the brandishing of firearms on the front cover, which soon became widely accepted in the ass era.The album was mainly produced by K. R. S; it is sampled based production, a very aggressive style and utilizing the sampling of funk breaks. The legacy The legacy East coast hip-hop left was vast, greatly expanding to a more commercially viable demographic, with the help of Bombast, it was spread worldwide. Dry. Jocosely Wilson describes the legacy left, Surely the cultural expressions in a hip-hop epistyle created a way for many people across a variety of backgrounds to grow wealth, extend the boundaries of their artistic talents and establish a foothold in areas of political and civic engagement[4]. Political and social views expressed through music had been preserved in many other styles of music, gangs rap was soon to follow the golden era, heavily influenced by Eric B Racism and K. R. S, it became a dominant force in hip hop culture up until its collapse in the late asses. The majority of early rap was accredited for decreasing gang violence but the emergence of gangs rap did completely the opposite, many youths of society would come to express the quarrels of individuals into a nationwide dispute, this can be seen in the feud between the Blood and the Crisps gangs.The golden era was the most innovative, diverse and creative period in hip-hop; it currently entered our daily vernacular and penetrated conventional culture. The early fashion style of the a-boys (baggy Jeans, trainers, Jewelry and tracksuits etc. ) has been echoed throughout mainstream society, with the majority of popular fashion companies following. Businesses such as Aids, Mike, Fred Perry, and so Roth have all played part in spreading hip-hop fashion to the masses.